-What does an artery not do?

Pumps blood to the heart

Pumps blood away from the heart

Pumps blood to the arterioles

Pumps blood toward other organs or tissues

-What has very thin walls to allow the nutrients and gasses to be exchanged between the blood and cells?

Arterioles

Venules

Veins

Capillaries

-What is the first chamber the blood enters?

Right Atrium

Right Ventricle

Left Atrium

Left Ventricle

-What is not contained in our blood?

Blood Plasma

Leukocytes

Erythrocytes

Lymph

-What can prevent type II diabetes?

Medication

Diet and exercise

Extra sleep

A good doctor

-What is the responsibility of the respiratory system?

The absorption of nutrients.

The exchange of gasses.

The digestion of food.

Directing hormones.

-Which is not true about the diaphragm?

It is a sheet of muscle.

It is at the bottom of the chest cavity.

When we breath it contracts and goes down.

When we breath it contracts and goes up.

-What does not happen to air as it passes through the nose?

It is sampled for odors

It is warmed

It is thickened with mucus.

It is filtered by hair.

-What color does the hemoglobin make the cells?

White

Clear

Red

Blue

-What often uses ATP to produce many of the chemical reactions in our body?

Cells

Enzymes

Monomers

Polymers

-Which is not a way that ATP is used for mechanical work?

Movement at the cellular level.

Muscle contractions

Movement of the flagellum

Joining monomers to form a polymer

-Which statement is not true about Cellular Respiration?

It involves the breakdown of organic molecules to produce ATP.

It uses hydrocarbons.

The key to the process is in the transfer of hydrogen atoms and their electrons from one molecule to another.

When the hydrocarbons are mixed with oxygen they are converted into oxygen, water, and ATP.

-Which statement is not true about electron transport?

It is made up of proteins embedded in the mitochondria.

Each mitochondrion contain thousands of electron transport chains.

It produces 34 ATP.

It produces 2 ATP.

-Where does most of the energy that fuels living systems come from?

Carbohydrates

Protein

ATP

The sun

-Where does photosynthesis get its energy?

Sunlight and carbon dioxide

Sunlight and oxygen

ATP and carbon dioxide

ATP and oxygen

-After leaving the kidney where does the filtrate go?

The other kidney

The urinary bladder

The ureter

The urethra

-About how many nephrons are in a kidney?

One hundred

One thousand

One hundred thousand

One Million

-What organ filters our blood?

Bladder

Kidneys

Ureters

Liver

-What are the sacs inside of the chloroplasts called?

Stroma

Thylakoids

Grana

Lumen

-Where does the creation of oxygen occur?

Stroma

Chloroplasts

Grana

Lumen