Virginia Supreme Court - seven justices, No jury; Appellate jurisdiction. Limited Original jurisdiction
Virginia Court of Appeals - judge with no jury, Appellate jurisdiction over the circuit court
Virginia Circuit Court - Judge with or without jury, original jurisdiction over felonies and bigger civil cases, appeals from general district court trials and JDRC
Virginia General District Court and Juvenile & Domestic Relations Court -
Judge with no jury, Original jurisdiction over misdemeanors, small claims, family cases, and young (juvenile) offenders
